Science

Give some examples of biofertilisers.

Biofertilisers are microbial inoculants or biological organisms that help enhance soil fertility. They work by fixing atmospheric nitrogen and solubilising mineral nutrients, thereby making them more readily available for plants. Here are some examples of biofertilisers: 1. Rhizobium: This is a bacteria that forms a symbiotic relationship with leguminous plants. It fixes atmospheric nitrogen into…

Write a paragraph on global warming.

Global warming is a long-term increase in the average temperature of the Earth’s atmosphere, largely due to the emission of greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide and methane. These gases are released from various sources such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes, trapping heat and causing a ‘greenhouse effect.’ The consequences of global warming…

Write a paragraph on environmental pollution.

Environmental pollution is one of the most pressing issues of our time, a consequence of rapid industrialization, urbanization, and unsustainable practices. This multifaceted dilemma encompasses the contamination of air, water, and soil, thereby jeopardizing the health and well-being of both humans and ecosystems. Air pollution, resulting from the unchecked release of pollutants like carbon dioxide,…

What is the difference between speed and velocity?

Speed and velocity are both measures of motion, but they convey different types of information about an object’s movement. Here are the primary differences: Definition Speed: This is a scalar quantity that refers to “how fast an object is moving.” It provides only the magnitude of the motion and is typically measured in units like…

What are five ways to increase soil fertility?

Increasing soil fertility is vital for agricultural productivity and ecosystem health. Here are five ways to enhance soil fertility: 1. Organic Matter Addition: Soil enrichment largely depends on the infusion of organic matter. Applying compost not only elevates the soil’s texture and water-holding ability but also supplies vital nutrients. Planting cover crops, like legumes (clover,…